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›› 2014, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2): 141-148.

• 论文与报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

建阳市崇阳溪鱼类资源现状调查与保护对策

李万宝   

  1. 福建省南平市水产技术推广站
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-17 修回日期:2014-03-11 出版日期:2014-04-25 发布日期:2014-04-23
  • 通讯作者: 李万宝

Investigation and protection on fish resource of Chongyang river in Jianyang City

li wan bao   

  • Received:2014-01-17 Revised:2014-03-11 Online:2014-04-25 Published:2014-04-23
  • Contact: li wan bao

摘要: 2007年10月至2012年2月对崇阳溪鱼类资源进行了调查,共设4个断面采样。結果共采集到鱼类75种,分属5目16科54属。种类组成以鲤形目鱼类为主,共4科39属51种,占总种数的68.0%,鲶形目次之,共4科6属11种,占14.7%; 按科统计,鲤科鱼类最多,共40种,占总种数的53.3%, 鯢科次之,共7种,占9.3%。4个断面渔获物的鱼类种类组成基本相同,但单种鱼类重量占总渔获物重量的百分比大于5%的主要种类组成差异较大。4个断面的单船(排)平均日捕榜量不同,回瑶断面的最高,芦上断面的最低。渔获物中个体小型化、低龄化现象严重。

关键词: 崇阳溪, 鱼类资源, 调查, 保护, Chongyang rive, fish resource, investigation, protection

Abstract: The composition and distribution of fish was investigated at 4 sections sampling in Chongyang river during October of 2007 to February of 2012. The results showed that a total of 75 fish species were collected, belonging to 5 orders, 16 families, 54 genera. Cypriniformes constitutes the dominant component of species composition, and is consist of 4 families, 39 genera and 51 species, accounting for 68% of the total species,Siluriformes rank is the second including 4 families, 6 genera and 11 species, accounting for 14.7% of the total species. According to the family of statistics,Cyprinidae consists of 40 species ana is the most common species, accounting for 53.3% of the total species, Bagridae is the second common species, consisting of 7 species, accounted for 9.3% of the total species. The species composition collected from 4 sections is almost the same,but the main species composition that the ratio of single species ot Iish to the total catch in weight in this river is greater than 5% are different obviously. The average daily catch of fish for single ship or bamboo rafts in 4 sections is different,the highest is Huiyao section,and the lowest is Lushang section. Individual fish caught in size and age tends to be miniaturization and young.