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福建水产 ›› 2012, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 354-361.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于ISM法的三沙湾资源开发累积生态效应研究

林法玲   

  1. 福建省海洋预报台
  • 收稿日期:2012-07-19 修回日期:2012-08-17 出版日期:2012-10-25 发布日期:2012-10-22
  • 通讯作者: 林法玲
  • 基金资助:
    福建省海域使用分类定级及海域使用金征收标准制定

Cumulative Ecological Effects Assessment on Resource Exploitation Utilization in Bay based on interpretative structural modeling method

  • Received:2012-07-19 Revised:2012-08-17 Online:2012-10-25 Published:2012-10-22

摘要: 通过分析三沙湾中主要用海开发活动,从用海类型出发,在地形地貌、水动力、水质和沉积物质量、生物生态等方面的累积效应以及自然灾害诱发效应等指示因子中筛选出27个要素。利用解释结构模型(Interpretative Structural Modeling,ISM)分析了各要素之间的关系,建立三沙湾资源开发累积生态效应的解释结构模型。从该模型的各个阶层,直观地反映出了海湾资源开发各用海类型的累积生态效应发生过程,为海湾资源开发利用、规划和管理提供一定借鉴意义的理论基础和技术手段。

关键词: 海湾, 资源开发, 累积生态效应, 解释结构, Bay, resource exploitation and utilization, cumulative ecological effects, interpretative structural

Abstract: Base on analyzing main marine exploitation project in San-sha bay, 27 essential factors including topography and geomorphology ,water dynamical environment,water and sediment quality environment,ecological enviorment and the potential incurrence effect on disaster were selected from aspects of types of sea utilizing.Relations among these factors were analysed using interpretative structural modeling method(ISM) to set up the Interpretive Structural Modeling of cumulative ecological effects(CCE) on resources exploitation and utilization in Bay.The model clearly showed CCE occur process of the resource exploitation and utilization in Bay in every level.It offered the theoretical basis and technical method for the govenment planning and management in resources and environment.

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