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›› 2014, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 29-34.

• 论文与报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同复水条件对淡干海参品质的影响

洪佳敏1,李丹辰1,张浩2,陈丽娇1   

  1. 1. 福建农林大学食品科学学院
    2.
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-16 修回日期:2013-12-30 出版日期:2014-02-25 发布日期:2014-03-10
  • 通讯作者: 陈丽娇
  • 基金资助:
    福州市区域科技重大项目

Effect on quality of Tasteless Dried Sea Cucumber with Different Rehydration Conditions

  • Received:2013-12-16 Revised:2013-12-30 Online:2014-02-25 Published:2014-03-10

摘要: 淡干海参发展前景广阔,是海参干制品今后发展的主要趋势之一,但不同的复水条件对淡干海参的营养和口感产生较为明显的影响,基于此本实验拟研究不同的热烫温度、热烫时间、保温温度及保温时间处理后对淡干海参的营养及口感等品质的影响。实验通过测定淡干海参在复水过程中的复水比、淡干海参质构特性(硬度、弹性)等指标,并对其进行比较分析。结果表明:经过90℃热烫20 min后,在70℃保温40 h,复水比达5~6的条件下淡干海参复水效果最好,质构良好、口感俱佳。此结论为淡干海参的科学食用和推广可提供一定的理论基础和科学依据。

关键词: 淡干海参, 复水比, 品质, Tasteless dried sea cucumber, Rehydration ratio, Quality and structure

Abstract: With broad development prospects, tasteless dried sea cucumber is one of main trends in the development of sea cucumber dry products in the future. Different conditions on rehydration had a more significant impact on nutrition and taste dried of tasteless dried sea cucumber. Based on the above, this study intends to explore the impact of tasteless dried sea cucumber nutrition and taste with different blanching temperature, blanching time, holding temperature and holding time. Rehydration ratio. textural properties (hardness, elasticity) in the rehydrating process of tasteless dried sea cucumber and other indicators were measured, compared and analyzed. The results showed that: blanching 20min at 90℃, incubated for 40h at 70℃ and rehydration ratio of 5-6, in which tasteless dried sea cucumber was rehydrated best, good texture and taste.

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