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福建水产 ›› 2013, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 391-394.DOI:

• 论文与报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

罗源县发展省外养殖南美白对虾现状与对策

王在文   

  1. 罗源县海洋与渔业局
  • 收稿日期:2013-07-10 修回日期:2013-08-05 出版日期:2013-10-25 发布日期:2013-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 王在文

Status and suggestions of Luoyuan County’s Penaeus vannamei aquaculture outside the Fujian Province

wang zaiwen   

  • Received:2013-07-10 Revised:2013-08-05 Online:2013-10-25 Published:2013-10-25
  • Contact: wang zaiwen

摘要:

近年来,罗源湾松山围垦区内虾塘大面积被征用后,罗源县南美白对虾养殖业,不断向县外、省外拓展发展空间,除了在省内沿海县(市)外,省外主要养殖地区为江苏、浙江、广东、广西4省。据统计,2012年罗源县在县外、省外白对虾养殖面积达7666 hm2,总产量46575 t,产值达11亿元。成为罗源县养殖产业经济向外发展的新亮点,也是养殖产业向外转移发展的新模式,极大地推动罗源县沿海乡镇劳动力转移,成为群众增收新渠道。本文在调研基础上提出一些发展对策,以期为福建省在省外发展南美白对虾养殖提供参考。

关键词: 南美白对虾, 省外养殖, 现状, 问题, 对策

Abstract:

In recent years, as a lot of areas of Tideland Reclamation were expropriated in Songshan of Luoyuan Bay, the Luoyuan County’s Penaeus vannamei aquaculture had to develop outside Luoyuan County and Fujian Province, and gradually get into Jiangsu Province, Zhejiang Province, Guangdong Province and Guangxi Province except Fujian Province related district. According to statistics, during 2012 outside the Luoyuan County and Fujian Province the farming area of the prawn was 7667 hm2, the yield was 46575 t and the output value was up to 1.1 billion yuan, becoming a new hot spot and forming a new model of Aquaculture Economy to Outside. In the meanwhile, this kind of development could promote the labor force shift and improve the farmer’s income. Based on deeply research, there are some suggestions proposed as references on our development outside the Fujian Province in the filed of aquaculture of P. vannamei.

Key words: Penaeus vannamei, cultivation outside province, the status, problems, countermeasures