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渔业研究 ›› 2024, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (1): 92-100.DOI: 10.14012/j.cnki.fjsc.2024.01.010

• 论文与报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

福建省鳗鲡养殖尾水治理模式分析与推进建议

钟国龙()   

  1. 福建省淡水水产研究所,福建 福州 350002
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-19 出版日期:2024-02-25 发布日期:2024-02-04
  • 作者简介:钟国龙(1992—),男,助理农艺师,学士,研究方向为水产养殖资源和环境、水产品质量安全等。E-mail:453799701@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    2023年度福建省促进海洋与渔业产业高质量发展专项资金(FJHF-L-2023-35)

Analysis and suggestions for promotion on tail water treatment mode of eel culture in Fujian Province

ZHONG Guolong()   

  1. Freshwater Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian,Fuzhou 350002,China
  • Received:2023-05-19 Online:2024-02-25 Published:2024-02-04

摘要:

随着中国生态文明建设步伐的加快,渔业进入了高质量发展的新时代。鳗鲡作为福建省淡水养殖的主要品种之一,其养殖尾水排放问题日益突出。目前福建省鳗鲡养殖尾水治理的模式主要有传统化学处理、改进化学处理、生态综合种养治理、双循环零排放养鳗模式等,本文阐述了这四种模式的主要技术工艺、特点,分析了其主要优劣势,并对今后鳗鲡养殖尾水的治理工作提出了推进建议,为福建省乃至中国水产养殖业尾水治理技术的提升改进提供了良好借鉴。

关键词: 鳗鲡养殖, 尾水处理, 模式分析, 推进建议

Abstract:

With the acceleration of China’s ecological civilization construction,the fishery has entered a new era of high-quality development.Eel,as one of the main freshwater aquaculture species of Fujian Province,the problem of its breeding tail water discharge has become increasingly prominent.Four primary treatment modes for eel culture in Fujian Province are currently employed.These modes include the conventional chemical treatment,the improved chemical treatment in industrial circulating water eel culture,the ecological comprehensive planting and breeding treatment,and the double circulation zero discharge eel culture treatment.This paper elucidates the primary technical processes and mode characteristics of eel culture tail water treatment.It also analyzes the key advantages and disadvantages of these processes and modes,and presents recommendations to promote future advancements in eel culture tail water treatment.The findings of this study serve as a valuable reference for enhancing aquaculture tail water treatment technology in Fujian Province,as well as nationwide.

Key words: eel culture, tail water treatment, mode characteristics, suggestions for promotion

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