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福建水产 ›› 2012, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1): 61-65.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

裸体方格星虫规模化人工育苗技术研究

林向阳,李雷斌,宁岳,曾志南   

  1. 福建省水产研究所
  • 收稿日期:2012-01-30 修回日期:2012-02-01 出版日期:2012-02-25 发布日期:2012-02-24
  • 通讯作者: 曾志南
  • 基金资助:
    福建省发展和改革委员会

Researching of large-scale artificial breeding of Sipunculus nudus

  • Received:2012-01-30 Revised:2012-02-01 Online:2012-02-25 Published:2012-02-24

摘要: 摘 要: 本文报道了2008~2011年在福建开展裸体方格星虫规模化人工育苗技术研究结果。每年3~5月从福建沿海采集一定数量的裸体方格星虫亲体,经强化培育后进行人工催产获得受精卵。在海水盐度26~32、水温28.5~30.5℃条件下,孵出的海球幼体经9~13d的培育,变态为稚虫,再经过一个多月的培育,达到体长1.0~2.8cm的星虫幼苗。2008、2009、2011年分别培育出方格星虫幼苗1.779×106条、2.88×106条和5.526×106条。

关键词: 裸体方格星虫 , 人工育苗, 幼苗, Sipunculus nudus, artificial breeding, juvenile

Abstract: Abstract:The results of large-scale artificial breeding of Sipunculus nudus from 2008 to 2010 were reported in this paper. A certain amount of Sipunculus nudus parent were collected from the coastal sea along of Fujian from March to May each year,then get fertilized eggs through artificial induced spawning after parents enhancing cultivation. At water temperature of 28.5℃~30.5℃ and salinity of 26~32, the hatched pelagosphreic larvae were complete metamorphosis to nymph by 9-13days,and became juvenile with the body length of 1.0-2.8cm after more than a month larvae breeding. We have artificial breeding 1779000, 2880000 and 5526000 of Sipunculus nudus juvenile in body length 1.0-2.8cm in 2008,2009 and 2011,respectively.

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