罗源县发展省外养殖南美白对虾现状与对策

    Status and suggestions of Luoyuan County's Penaeus vannamei aquaculture outside Fujian Province

    • 摘要: 近年来,罗源湾松山围垦区内虾塘大面积被征用后,罗源县南美白对虾养殖户不断向县外、省外拓展发展空间,除了省内沿海县(市)外,省外主要养殖地区有江苏、浙江、广东、广西4省。据统计,2012年罗源县在县外、省外白对虾养殖面积达7 666 hm2,总产量46 575 t,产值达11亿元。成为罗源县养殖产业经济向外发展的新亮点,也是养殖产业向外转移发展的新模式,极大地推动了罗源县沿海乡镇劳动力转移,成为群众增收新渠道。本文在调研基础上提出一些发展对策,以期为福建省在省外发展南美白对虾养殖提供参考。

       

      Abstract: In recent years, as a lot of areas of tideland reclamation were expropriated in Songshan of Luoyuan Bay, the Luoyuan County's Penaeus vannamei aquaculture had to develop outside Luoyuan County and Fujian Province, and gradually got into Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong and Guangxi Province except Fujian Province related districts. According to statistics, during 2012, the farming area of the prawn outside the Luoyuan County and Fujian Province was 7 667 hm2, the yield was 46 575 t and the output value was up to 1.1 billion yuan, becoming a new highlight and forming a new model of aquaculture economy to outside. In the meanwhile, this kind of development model could promote the labor force shift and improve the farmer's income. Based on our investigation, there were some suggestions proposed as references on our development of aquaculture of P.vannamei outside Fujian Province.

       

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