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渔业研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 410-418.DOI: 10.14012/j.cnki.fjsc.2021.04.008

• 论文与报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

“云龙石斑鱼”深海网箱养殖试验

黄永强   

  1. 福州市海洋与渔业技术中心
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-10 修回日期:2021-01-06 出版日期:2021-08-25 发布日期:2021-08-26
  • 通讯作者: 黄永强
  • 作者简介:黄永强 (1984-), 男, 福建福州, 硕士, 工程师, 研究方向: 水产增养殖技术.E-mail: hyq8858@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    福州市海洋与渔业技术中心自研项目

The study on the deep-sea cage-culture of “Yunlong grouper”

Yong-Qiang HUANG   

  • Received:2020-12-10 Revised:2021-01-06 Online:2021-08-25 Published:2021-08-26
  • Contact: Yong-Qiang HUANG

摘要: 放养平均全长(29.95±2.51)cm、平均体重(357.00±8.31)g和平均全长(11.63±1.13)cm、平均体重(19.85±1.23)g两种规格的云龙石斑鱼(云纹石斑鱼♀× 鞍带石斑鱼♂)鱼种进行深海网箱养殖试验。试验期水温为14.2~29.2℃,投喂含46%~48%粗蛋白的石斑鱼配合饲料,经12个月饲养,大规格云龙石斑鱼平均体重达(1 650.22±20.23)g、平均全长达(44.72±3.73)cm,小规格云龙石斑鱼平均体重达(480.20±22.32)g、平均全长达(32.41±3.53)cm,饲料系数为1.22。大规格云龙石斑鱼体重和全长的最优回归方程为幂函数方程W=0.001L3.667,小规格云龙石斑鱼体重和全长的最优回归方程为幂函数方程W=0.011L3.142。云龙石斑鱼深海网箱养殖最适水温为21.2~28.7℃。试验结果表明云龙石斑鱼适合福州深海网箱养殖。

关键词: 云龙石斑鱼(云纹石斑鱼♀× 鞍带石斑鱼♂), 深海, 网箱养殖, 回归方程, 最适水温

Abstract: The “Yunlong grouper”, Epinephelus moara♀× Epinephelus lanceolatus♂, were reared in the sea area under the condition of cage-culture. The initial average body weight of big size of juvenile “Yunlong grouper” was (357.00 ± 8.31) g, and the average total length was (29.95 ± 2.51) cm,the initial average body weight of small size of juvenile “Yunlong grouper” was (19.85 ± 1.23) g, and the average total length was (11.63±1.13) cm. The water temperature ranged between 14.2℃ and 29.2℃ during the experiment. The fish was feed with grouper formula feed, with 46%~48% crude protein. After 12 months of cultivation, the average body weight and total length of big size of juvenile “Yunlong grouper” reached to (1 650.22 ± 20.23) g and (44.72 ± 3.73) cm, the average body weight and total length of small size of juvenile “Yunlong grouper” reached to (480.20 ± 22.32) g and (32.41 ± 3.53) cm, and the feed coefficient was 1.22. The optimal regression equation for the body weight and total length of big size of juvenile “Yunlong grouper” was W=0.001L3.667, the optimal regression equation for the body weight and total length of small size of juvenile “Yunlong grouper” was W=0.011L3.142. The optimum water temperature for deep-sea cage-culture of “Yunlong grouper” ranged between 21.2℃ and 28.7℃。The results showed that deep-sea cage-culture can be adapted to Yunlong grouper in Fuzhou.

Key words: Yunlong grouper(Epinephelus moara♀× Epinephelus lanceolatus♂), deep-sea, cage-culture, regression equation, optimum water temperature

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