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渔业研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 544-555.DOI: 10.14012/j.cnki.fjsc.2020.06.002

• 论文与报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于三阶段DEA模型的海洋渔业生态效率研究——以青岛、烟台、威海三个城市为例

张同贺,刘林忻,刘津   

  1. 山东大学商学院
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-28 修回日期:2020-06-04 出版日期:2020-12-25 发布日期:2021-01-07
  • 通讯作者: 张同贺
  • 基金资助:
    山东大学(威海)本科生科研训练技术项目基金

Study on ecological efficiency of marine fishery based on the Three - stage DEA Model——A case study of Qingdao,Yantai and Weihai

  • Received:2020-04-28 Revised:2020-06-04 Online:2020-12-25 Published:2021-01-07

摘要: 生态效率是衡量海洋渔业发展质量的重要指标。本文首先分析了海洋渔业生态效率的 影响机制,然后利用三阶段DEA方法,对青岛市、烟台市、威海市三个城市2014—2018年 的生态效率进行实证研究。结果表明:沿海地区海洋渔业生态效率整体上呈逐年提高趋势,但是各个城市间的生态效率水平存在差异,同时海洋牧场数量(省级及以上)、入境游客数量作为外部变量对海洋渔业生态效率存在显著影响,各沿海城市应结合自身发展特点,综合考虑外部变量,提高生态效率。

Abstract: Ecological efficiency is an important index to measure the quality of marine fishery development.In this paper, the Three - stage DEA method was used to study the ecological efficiency of marine fishery in Qingdao,Yantai and Weihai from 2014 to 2018. The results showed that the ecological efficiency of marine fishery in coastal areas was generally improved year by year, but the ecological efficiency level of each city was different. At the same time,the number of marine pastures ( at or above the provincial level) and the number of inbound tourists as external variables had a significant impact on the ecological efficiency of marine fishery. Each coastal city should consider the external variables in combination with its own development characteristics to improve its life state efficiency.