Abstract: In recent years, as the strategic emerging industry in China, the marine biomedical industry has developed rapidly due to its great potential. The sustainable and healthy development of marine biomedical in-dustry is important to the improvement of drug quality and establishment of “Healthy China” and “Marine E-conomy”. This paper introduced the development status of marine biomedical industry in China, and stated the existing problems：lack of basic research， insufficiency of capital input，shortness of innovation ability，underdeveloped awareness of intellectual property，low rate of achievements transfer，and other issues. Then，suggestions and measures were put forward，such as strengthening top design and layout，advancing basic research and financial security，building information shareable platform，sticking market - oriented，and promoting industrial development. The development paths of marine biomedical industry was discussed in order to speed up the optimization and upgrading of marine biomedical industry，and provide useful reference for achieving sustainable industry development.