关键词: 鲍内脏, 活性成分, 功效, 研究进展, abalone viscera, active substances, biological activity, advances

Abstract: Abalone viscera were accounted for nearly 1/3 of the weight of abalone. With the increase of production of abalone and the rapid development of processing industry, the abalone viscera reutilizing had become an urgent problem for the processing enterprises. Abalone viscera mainly contained polysaccharides, glycoproteins, peptides, amino acids, fatty acids, etc. Directly discard would waste resources and pollute the environment, so recycled abalone viscera and high-value utilized had important meaning for increasing the comprehensive economic benefit of aquatic product processing enterprises. In this paper, abalone viscera active constituents extraction, isolation, purification, structure identification and function research were summarized and concluded, and provided the theoretical basis for the further research of the abalone viscera active substances in food, health care, medicine and other fields.