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›› 2015, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 172-178.

• 综述与其他 • 上一篇    

养殖鱼类肉质改良与评价的研究进展

张亚光,王秋荣,王志勇   

  1. 集美大学水产学院
  • 收稿日期:2014-09-22 修回日期:2014-11-25 出版日期:2015-04-24 发布日期:2015-04-27
  • 通讯作者: 王志勇

Research advance on flesh quality improvement and evaluation of farmed fish

  • Received:2014-09-22 Revised:2014-11-25 Online:2015-04-24 Published:2015-04-27

摘要: 目前养殖鱼类的肉质改良主要采用遗传选育、养殖环境及饲料营养调控等技术,而鱼类肉质主要考虑外观特征、肌肉生化组成、感官评分结合质构特性及肌纤维组织学特征等方面进行评价。本文对养殖鱼类肉质改良技术及评价方法的研究概况进行了初步的综述,以期为今后养殖鱼类肉质改良技术的创新及评价标准的建立提供一定参考。

关键词: 养殖鱼类, 肉质, 改良, 评价, farmed fish, flesh quality, improvement, assessment

Abstract: Currently, it is possible to modify flesh quality of farmed fish though genetic selection of superior strains and controlling diet compositions as well as culture environment. Flesh quality mainly was assessed by external appearance, biochemical compositions, sensory analysis and texture profile as well as muscle cellularity. The present review summarized the flesh quality evaluation methods and manipulation technologies of farmed fish so that some scientific references could be provided for future research in establishment of manipulation and evaluation standards of end product quality of farmed fish.