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福建水产 ›› 2011, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 0-0.

• 研究报告和论文 •    

嵊泗赤潮监控区表层沉积物和紫贻贝(Mytilus edulis)重金属含量分析(二审修改稿)

蒋红   

  1. 国家海洋局东海分局舟山海洋工作站
  • 收稿日期:2011-05-03 修回日期:2011-05-16 出版日期:2011-06-20 发布日期:2011-08-02
  • 通讯作者: 蒋红

  • Received:2011-05-03 Revised:2011-05-16 Online:2011-06-20 Published:2011-08-02

摘要: 根据嵊泗赤潮监控区2007~2009年8月表层沉积物和2007年~2008年8月紫贻贝重金属的监测结果,分析评价结果表明:嵊泗赤潮监控区表层沉积物质量良好,符合一类沉积物质量标准,Cu和Pb的含量明显高于其它3种重金属元素,其次是As>Cd>Hg;污染指数大小排序为Cu>As,Pb>Cd>Hg,沉积物将有可能受到Cu的污染,应引起重视。紫贻贝重金属含量大小为Cu>Cd>As>Pb>Hg,而Pb和Cd的污染指数较高,紫贻贝已受到Pb和Cd的污染。

关键词: 表层沉积物, 紫贻贝, 重金属, surface sediments, Mytilus edulis, heavy metals

Abstract: According to the data of heavy metals (Hg,Cd,Pb,As and Cu) in the surface sediments and Mytilus edulis in Aug. from 2007~2009 and 2007~2008 in red tide monitoring area of Shengsi. The results showed that the contents of heavy metals in surface sediment accorded with the first class of the sediments of National Standards, but the contents of Cu and Pb were obviously higher than others. The order of heavy metals pollution index in surface sediment was Cu>As,Pb>Cd>Hg. The surface sediment would be probably polluted by Cu. The contents order of heavy metals in Mytilus edulis was Cu>Cd>As>Pb>Hg, the pollution index of Pb and Cd were higher, the Mytilus edulis had been polluted by Pb and Cd.